Zepbound, a injectable drug on a gradient background of dark purple and green — biotech coverage from STAT
Illustration: STAT; Source: Eli Lilly/AP

Eli Lilly’s obesity drug Zepbound significantly cut the risk of developing type 2 diabetes, showing the benefits of long-term use of the blockbuster therapy.

In a Phase 3 trial that lasted over three years, people with pre-diabetes taking Zepbound had a 93% lower risk of progressing to diabetes compared with people on placebo, Lilly said Tuesday. The company did not report absolute risk rates.

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The new results add to the body of data showing that continued use of the class of GLP-1 obesity drugs can help prevent other health problems. Novo Nordisk’s competing therapy Wegovy reduced the risk of heart complications in a large cardiovascular outcomes trial. In that study, which enrolled people with obesity and heart disease, Wegovy also cut the risk of developing diabetes by 73%.

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